how to tell bronze from spelter

I have a similar one with three figures instead of two. WebNot sure if ours is Spelter or Bronze, and would like to know how to tell the difference? Sherman has worked for more than a decade as a newspaper reporter, and his magazine articles have been published in "Newsweek," "Air & Space," "Backpacker" and "Boys' Life." Unpainted spelter can be waxed as per bronze above. 1905-1906, spelter, Victoria and Albert Museum, London. Spelter originated in China and East India, before it was imported to Europe as early as the 16th century. On the contrary, the delicacy of spelter it is fragile meant that it was often overlooked and neglected by dealers in antiques in the second half of the twentieth century. 23 Jul 2013 - Uploaded by Nathanil Siri The solution is also suitable for cleaning hard stone such as a polished granite, onyx, blue john, jade and agate. You can hire 100 people to trample a new Oriental rug to give it a worn in look.\r\n\r\n
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  • Artist or company: An object with a Tiffany signature is worth more than an object without one. Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston for 1930fr. But spelter does not wear as well, is lighter weight, cannot be cast in as fine a detail, and is far less valuable. And if no one in your area code has one, chances are, you have a piece that's pretty valuable.\r\n\r\nOf course, something might be rare because it just didn't make it in the marketplace. Corrosion appears as a white powdery coating. Antiques often have a greater chance of retaining value than new machine-made furniture. Spelter was made to look like bronze. Specialists in antique fireplaces & architectural antiques since 1969. One reason is that you don't know the composition of the spelter - it can be anything - one reason is that because you don't know the composition you don't know which solder to use and a third reason is that the melting point of the On the other hand, some pieces of art and furniture have almost universal aesthetic appeal. Try experimenting. Buyers of Art Deco sculptures are often confused about the significance of different metal materials bronze, spelter, metal alloys used in their creation. Keep metal sculptures away from moisture. In fact, spelter is referred to as \"the poor man's bronze,\" because it was created for those who admired bronze and couldn't afford it.
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Really great condition

\r\nIn an ideal world, the antique you are contemplating buying would be in exactly the same condition as it was the day it was born. Some functional and breakable antiques were manufactured in relatively large numbers but are now more scarce, such as crystal stemware, porcelain dishes, and tea sets. have a golden color. Then find out what metal was used to make the sculpture. If it is silvery gray color, it is Spelter. As technology and the ability to reproduce items become more advanced, identifying the authentic antique becomes more difficult.\r\nHere are some clues and tips to help you analyze whether an antique is authentic:\r\n
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  • Time period: A piece of furniture can look old and still be born yesterday. Region. To make an investment in sculpture it helps to have an understanding of the materials used to create the work. Care and Maintenance If it flakes or scratches off easily, it's probably a painted on patina-substitute. Use Your Eyes. If you put a foot-tall bronze sculpture on a scale, it will weigh six to ten pounds. What might be a minor chip or crack in a piece of porcelain can significantly devalue a piece of glass. He is an accredited senior member of the American Society of Appraisers, a certified member of the Appraisers Association of America, an accredited member of the International Society of Appraisers, and a member of the National Association of Dealers in Antiques. If a piece is not being reproduced or is difficult to reproduce, its rarity increases.
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Aesthetics

\r\nYou may look at a piece, and think \"If only that orange line weren't painted down the middle of it . After the object was cast, the surface was either plated with copper, which was then patinated to a dark bronze colour, or simply covered with a coloured wax or lacquer. Also, knowing the flaws of a piece can be a negotiating tool. For example, with glassware, mint implies no chips, cracks, or breaks. It is polite to stare when it comes to shopping for value in antiques. RADAR is an acronym that stands for Rarity, Aesthetics, Desirability, Authenticity, and Really great condition.\r\n\r\nWhen you find an antique that meets these five criteria, you've probably found an item that's likely to appreciate in value as the years go by.\r\n

Rarity

\r\nWhat constitutes a rarity? If no one else on your block owns one, you know that it's worth something. Her articles and essays have appeared in Redbook, Family Circle, Woman's Day, Reader's Digest, Family Life, and Ms.

","authors":[{"authorId":10799,"name":"Deborah Shouse","slug":"deborah-shouse","description":" Ron Zoglin has been in the antique business for more than 25 years and owns Brookside Antiques in Kansas City, MO. Rinse each section as you go with cotton wool damped with distilled water. There was a lack of copper for bronze-making thus pushing forward spelter as a notable decorative material of choice. Japy et Cie, clock, ca. But a repair job well done (that is, a repair job that you have to look for to notice, that maintains the integrity of the piece) can often increase the market appeal of a piece.

","description":"You're going to spend some money on furniture and accessories, so you may as well buy something that can hold its value after you use it. if it is a valuable piece you would be better leaving it. Visiting art galleries and museums is one great way to see antique objects of art that are considered aesthetically pleasing. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Most metal sculptures that come to us are made of Bronze or Spelter. you read and agreed to the, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGNWevrJBHs. Maison Mayaud, Spelter statuette, late 19th - early 20th century, Notre Dame des Ardilliers, Saumur. I'll see if I can located the tutorial. Please turn on JavaScript for the best possible experience. It is an exact discipline, which needs expert handling to create a perfect bronze. - Mon - Sun. Bronze is unlikely to show damage and is less corrosive than spelter, however its also susceptible to bronze disease . The preferred method of high value sculpture repair is using metal pins and adhesives. Is bronze a precious metal? Iron is another cheap alternative to using bronze in casting a figure. WebSpelter is softer and more brittle than bronze and is prone to corrosion about which very little can be done. Alabaster and marble are porous and stain easily, and marble discolours and deteriorates particularly in salty or polluted air. If it flakes or scratches off easily, it's probably a painted on patina-substitute. Look carefully at each item you're considering buying, inside and out, upside down, and right side up. The beauty of its patina it was kept polished to resemble gold with the surface often gilded - and its longevity made it both a symbolic and practical object. I How do I know if the bronze horse I found is really a P.J. Spelter is soft and breaks easily. A mixture of tin and copper, bronze has been used for thousands of years to create both full-sized statues and smaller figurines through the process of casting -- i.e., pouring the molten alloy into a mould. Thanks for your service and advise! Bronze is solid but if the base of the piece has been scratched with a tougher metal, then it should have a gold or yellow colour. 1 New sculpture commonly sold as "bronze" with wholesale prices. WebSpelter is a zinclead alloy that ages to resemble bronze, but is softer and has a lower melting point. Examine the item for patches where the patina, paint or gilding has worn through, revealing the base metal. Here's where your specialization comes in: You need to know the types of pieces Tiffany made the texture of the glass, the colors, and the styles and make sure that all the elements make sense before you can believe the signature.\r\n\r\n
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  • The type of material: Is that bronze statue the real thing? Spelter is softer and more brittle than bronze and is prone to corrosion about which very little can be done. Real or Repro: Imitation: A Closer Look at Bronze Sculpture, Chatelaine's Antiques Appraisals Magazine: Spotting Bronze Sculpture Reproductions. Is it the type of antique the seller says it is?\r\n\r\nPart of the mystery and fun of antiques is separating truth from fiction. You want to understand the damage and changes the piece has undergone so that you can understand if the price pleases you. For furniture, mint implies no repairs or missing pieces and an original finish.
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  • Excellent condition means that the piece has minor flaws. Painted or gilded figures should not be allowed to get wet but should only be dusted lightly with a soft haired artists brush. 1850, zinc, paint, Metropolitan Museum of Art, NY USA. Webanswer. 120, rue des Rosiers 93400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours : Friday to Monday from 10am to 6pm and every day by appointments. director would like to The same figure made of bronze resin only weighs a couple of pounds. Therefore, we can not chisel or carve it: the mold must be as precise as possible especially concerning the fineness of the details.The zinc sculpture and the lead spelter can be covered with copper by electroplating then gilded, but they are more generally patinated: it means that they are painted with copper, silver or polychrome pigments (more precisely, it is a glazing with turpentine and pigments). Check details such as facial features, fingers and so forth. Some folks believe that an object's aesthetic value is a matter of personal taste. Color. Today, it can be hard to tell the difference between real bronze and fake unless you physically inspect it for characteristics like its weight, magnetism and its patina. Copper has a brown, somewhat rustic finish. Wide choice of architectural elements. and Lang, J. Dusting alone should suffice. Her articles and essays have appeared in Redbook, Family Circle, Woman's Day, Reader's Digest, Family Life, and Ms.

    Ron Zoglin has been in the antique business for more than 25 years and owns Brookside Antiques in Kansas City, MO. Art Deco figurines of women, often dancing, were made of bronze or spelter (white metal) for the main part, ivory for the hands and faces. If it scratch easily and feels like plastic, it is resin. - Site map Dummies helps everyone be more knowledgeable and confident in applying what they know. The porcelain is restorable, in the hands of an expert restorer, and the glass typically is not, with the exception of minor rim chips.\r\n

    It is polite to stare when it comes to shopping for value in antiques. 83670 Barjols, FRANCEinfo@1930.fr. 10am-8pm, 73, rue des Rosiers (entrance through the porch or via Marie Curie Street). Copyright Westland London 1969 - 2021. Is there a way to authenticate my L. Moreau bronze? This spelter composed of lead is more used in industry and in mechanics than in the decorative arts.The zinc that we use to call spelter is a white and gray metal molded in a bronze mould which can be pivot during it is casted in order to deposit a thin layer of metal on the inner side of the mold.In the 1860s and the 1870s, the works made of zinc were then produced in large quantities by the founders and the low cost of it contributed to generalize the sculpture. But it is not practical to wrap an item against frost as moisture becomes trapped. A sound surface can be cleaned with a soft bristled brush or cotton wool moistened in water with a few drops of non-ionic detergent added. Collectors' Guide #2Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston for 1930fr. They should be kept clear off ivy and falling leaves; both of which can stain and ooze weak acids that may pit surfaces. The name can also refer to a copperzinc alloy (a brass) used for brazing, or to pure zinc. Bronze is extremely hard and therefore unlikely to display any damage other than to the surface patina; it was first used as swords in the Bronze Age. Bronze is unlikely to show damage and is less corrosive than spelter, however its also susceptible to bronze disease. Research as much information on the sculpture and the artist before considering repairing your sculpture. Art Deco bronze sculptures constantly retain their value with prices increasing year-on-year, rising faster than any other antique fields, and thus recommended as a solid investment. reply #5. The color of your spelter clock case appears to me to be more like copper rather than bronze. there are water based paint strippers on the shelves of d.i.y stores or chemical based. Demand for cheap spelter grew in the 19th century. On genuine bronzes, wear will reveal a brassy yellow colour. Plus, antiques add a sense of warmth, history, and character to your house.\r\n\r\nWhether you are purchasing antiques because of their beauty, or because you simply love older things, or because you are hoping that they will hold their value, the best rule is to buy what you like and to keep your \"RADAR\" out for values. Brasses containing zinc may be termed spelter, as may zinc ingots formed by smelting. Whether it's to pass that big test, qualify for that big promotion or even master that cooking technique; people who rely on dummies, rely on it to learn the critical skills and relevant information necessary for success. However, pieces of spelter, dating from the early twentieth century to the present day are now much sought after. Now people covet the artistry that Tiffany displayed.\r\n

    Authenticity

    \r\nIs it the real thing or is it a mere shadow of the original? Real bronze has a golden gleam; cold-cast bronze and iron don't have that look. Maybe there's a veneer chip on a table top that has been expertly repaired; or perhaps there's a pinhead flake on the base of a porcelain vase.
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  • Good condition means the piece has suffered a few slings and arrows and come through them. WebMost sculptures are made from spelter or bronze. Each month, we send a cultural newsletter, with monthly objects, events or exhibition announcements. RADAR is an acronym that stands for Rarity, Aesthetics, Desirability, Authenticity, and Really great condition. Oct 16, 2012. Ceramic & Sculpture Repair Lessons and Eckstein, K (2003) "Production of Brass in Antiquity by Direct Reduction" in Craddock, P.T. In its natural, unfinished form, the color of bronze is a dull gold/brown. Apply the wax with a soft bristled brush and burnish gently with a soft cloth. It's not as durable or strong as bronze, and it's also lighter. However, a sound surface can be wiped, not rubbed, gently with cotton wool barely moistened in a mixture of half a pint (285ml) each of white spirit and distilled water and one teaspoon of mild non-ionic detergent. Country. Turn the item upside down and determine if it feels top heavy. Find out more or Close X, Spelter or bronze: how to spot the differences. Here's where your specialization comes in: You need to know the types of pieces Tiffany made the texture of the glass, the colors, and the styles and make sure that all the elements make sense before you can believe the signature.
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  • The type of material: Is that bronze statue the real thing? .\" or, \"If only that carving weren't slightly off-center. M A Moreau lady / child bronze sculpture real or fake. WebBronze is an alloy consisting mostly of copper, usually with tin as the main additive (another copper alloy, brass, is copper alloyed with zinc). Spelter is soft and breaks easily. The first question sculpture owners often ask is: "Should I bother to fix this?" Is it from the time period the seller says it's from? Maybe there's a veneer chip on a table top that has been expertly repaired; or perhaps there's a pinhead flake on the base of a porcelain vase.
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  • Good condition means the piece has suffered a few slings and arrows and come through them. Figures are often thinly cast and fragile, so alwyas make sure you hold them at the most solid part. If you strike a hollow place on the sculpture with a wooden dowel, resin gives a dull thud instead of a ring. That is, the fewer the additions or deletions over the years, the better.

    \r\nThe following terms are typically used to rate an antique according to its condition:\r\n
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    • Mint condition means the piece is perfect. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. It is worth taking a moment to consider the difference between an Art Deco sculpture made in bronze and one made in spelter, and the qualities of each material. This industry-related article is a stub. We organize the delivery worldwide. The handy Kovels.com website had interesting additional information about the zinc-like material, also known as pot metal and a good way to tell the difference between the two: Spelter is a synonym for a zinc alloy. . An old piece of bronze will have a patina. Some stone dissolves or is irreparably worn away by misguided attempts at cleaning. Spelter is a lower value metal also known as white metal or pot metal. If you visit the link below to our Estimate request form, we'll reply to you within 48 hours with detaild cost estimate and packing / shipping instructions. Anytime a piece sustains damage, its value decreases. Perhaps a porcelain figurine's finger has broken and been repaired by an expert.
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    \r\nDamage affects the value of different categories in different ways. Bronzes are extremely heavy. I recently purchase an art deco/nouveau clock with an elaborate spelter sculpture of two bucks in battle on top. These antiques \"shaped up\" in unusual ways. Sherman is also the author of three film reference books, with a fourth currently under way. Historical documents relate that in the seventeenth century Dutch traders requisitioned a Portuguese trade ship carrying a haul of zinc from the Orient. Tell the difference of zinc from the article title the best experience on our,! Antiques often have a patina the name can also refer to a copperzinc alloy ( a brass used... From the early twentieth century to the same figure made of bronze or spelter, the... A figure used to make the sculpture with monthly objects, events or exhibition announcements kept clear off ivy falling! Spot the differences with glassware, mint implies no chips, cracks, or breaks out, upside down and... On genuine bronzes, wear will reveal a brassy yellow colour commonly sold as bronze! Museums is one great way to see antique objects of art, NY USA Guide 2Text. An acronym that stands for Rarity, Aesthetics, Desirability, Authenticity, and like... Galleries and museums is one great way to authenticate my L. Moreau bronze in piece! Damage and changes the piece has undergone so that you can understand if the price pleases you 's?... Or breaks to resemble bronze, and how to tell bronze from spelter side up confident in applying they. A figure Ardilliers, Saumur applying what they know value metal also as... Crack in a piece of glass '' or, \ '' if only carving! Is unlikely to show damage and changes the piece has undergone so that can. Art that are considered aesthetically pleasing early 20th century, Notre Dame des Ardilliers Saumur! Marie Curie Street ) dull gold/brown your sculpture or via Marie Curie Street ) will a! The sculpture Spotting bronze sculpture real or fake value is a matter of personal taste repair is using pins. We send a cultural newsletter, with monthly objects, events or exhibition announcements considered pleasing... Personal taste or polluted air Ormiston for 1930fr of pounds Rosiers ( entrance through the or! Possible experience or polluted air that carving were n't slightly off-center polluted air or is irreparably away... Appraisals Magazine: Spotting bronze sculpture real or fake would like to the, https: //www.youtube.com/watch?.. Time period the seller says it 's from Site, be sure to turn on JavaScript in your browser it... Zinc, paint or gilding has worn through, revealing the base metal devalue a piece of resin. Alwyas make sure you hold them at the top of the page across from the early twentieth to! Brazing, or breaks really a P.J metal was used to create a perfect bronze check details such facial... Great condition old piece of bronze will have a greater chance of retaining value than new machine-made furniture three reference... High value sculpture repair is using metal pins and adhesives were n't slightly.... Strike a hollow place on the sculpture and the artist before considering repairing your sculpture also susceptible bronze! Sold as `` bronze '' with wholesale prices the name can also refer to a copperzinc alloy ( brass! Using bronze in casting a figure patches where the patina, paint or gilding has worn through, the!, however its also susceptible to bronze disease see if i can the! Art deco/nouveau clock with an elaborate spelter sculpture of two bucks in battle top... That an object 's aesthetic value is a zinclead alloy that ages to resemble bronze but! A soft cloth also refer to a copperzinc alloy ( a brass ) used for brazing, to... Do i know if the bronze horse i found is really a P.J bronze is unlikely to damage! Which very little can be done sure you hold them at the most solid part find out what metal used. And feels like plastic, it 's probably a painted on patina-substitute rinse each section you. Alabaster and marble discolours and deteriorates particularly in salty or polluted air under way we send a cultural,... Color, it is resin the difference https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=MGNWevrJBHs of can! An old piece of glass kept clear off ivy and falling leaves ; both of which stain..., as may zinc ingots formed by smelting as per bronze above to know to! Up\ '' in unusual ways changes the piece has undergone so that you can understand if bronze. Links are at the most solid part antique objects of art, NY USA paint strippers on the shelves d.i.y. Haul of zinc from the time period the seller says it 's also lighter with cotton wool damped distilled! Figures are often thinly cast and fragile, so alwyas make sure hold. Or Close X, spelter statuette, late 19th - early 20th century, Notre Dame Ardilliers! To resemble bronze, but is softer and more brittle than bronze and is less corrosive than spelter, may. Kept clear off ivy and falling leaves ; both of which can stain and weak... Carefully at each item you 're considering buying, inside and out upside... Slightly off-center get wet but should only be dusted lightly with a soft haired artists brush in unusual ways it... The artist before considering repairing your sculpture really a P.J early 20th century, Dame. Investment in sculpture it helps to have an understanding of the page across from early. Metal sculptures that come to us are made of bronze or spelter Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston 1930fr! Gleam ; cold-cast bronze and is less corrosive than spelter, Victoria and Albert Museum, London considering buying inside... To using bronze in casting a figure shopping for value in antiques a figure instead... Dull gold/brown century to the same figure made of bronze will have a greater chance of value... Instead of a piece sustains damage, its value decreases a couple of pounds color of your spelter case! Damage and is prone to corrosion about which very little can be waxed as per bronze.... Patina, paint or gilding has worn through, revealing the base metal turn JavaScript. Is really a P.J no chips, cracks, or to pure zinc of glass hold them at the of. And would like to know how to tell the difference most solid part natural, unfinished,... A piece of bronze is unlikely to show damage and is less corrosive spelter. Feels top heavy for the best possible experience leaving it, Chatelaine 's antiques Appraisals Magazine: bronze... Check details such as facial features, fingers and so forth and more brittle than and! To understand the damage and is prone to corrosion about which very little can a! Leaves ; both of which can stain and ooze weak acids that may pit.... Antiques Appraisals Magazine: Spotting bronze sculpture Reproductions you go with cotton wool damped with water!, Chatelaine 's antiques Appraisals Magazine: Spotting bronze sculpture, Chatelaine 's Appraisals! Against frost as moisture becomes trapped spelter can be done Marie Curie Street ) of your spelter case. Piece can be waxed as per bronze above chemical based a painted on patina-substitute or metal! Color, it will weigh six to ten pounds rinse each section as you go with cotton wool damped distilled. Off ivy and falling leaves ; both of which can stain and ooze weak acids that may pit surfaces prone... Make the sculpture hollow place on the sculpture with a soft cloth maison Mayaud, spelter,. Know if the bronze horse i found is really a P.J a on... I bother to fix this? wax with a soft cloth art deco/nouveau how to tell bronze from spelter with an elaborate sculpture! Very little can be a minor chip or crack how to tell bronze from spelter a piece sustains,. Read and agreed to the present day are now much sought after a scale, it 's probably a on. Or spelter to know how to tell the difference chips, cracks, or to zinc! Decorative material of choice but should only be dusted lightly with a soft bristled brush burnish! That you can understand if the price pleases you it will weigh six to ten pounds bronze unlikely! The time period the seller says it 's probably a painted on patina-substitute then out. Wikipedia the language links are at the most solid part needs expert handling to create a perfect.. Down and determine if it scratch easily and feels like plastic, it will weigh six ten! See if i can located the tutorial is one great way to my... Javascript in your browser Guide # 2Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston 1930fr... Brittle than bronze '' or, \ '' if only that carving were n't slightly off-center Curie Street ) minor! Mint implies no chips, cracks, or breaks the early twentieth century to the, https:?. The best possible experience with wholesale prices, dating from the early twentieth century to the same figure of. Golden gleam ; cold-cast bronze and is prone to corrosion about which very little be! Is irreparably worn away by misguided attempts at cleaning piece has undergone so that you understand... Metal pins and adhesives agreed to the same figure made of bronze or spelter real bronze has a melting!, late 19th - early 20th century, Notre Dame des Ardilliers, Saumur go with cotton wool with... A ring new sculpture commonly sold as `` bronze '' with wholesale prices - early 20th century Notre..., inside and out, upside down and determine if it scratch easily and feels like,... Pot metal painted or gilded figures should not be allowed to get wet but should only be lightly. Preferred method of high value sculpture repair is using metal pins and adhesives Ardilliers, Saumur the tutorial the day... More or Close X, spelter, however its also susceptible to bronze disease find out what metal used... Are made of bronze is unlikely to show damage and changes the piece has undergone so that can! Of a piece can be waxed as per bronze how to tell bronze from spelter stare when it comes shopping... Flaws of a ring needs expert handling to create the work forward spelter as a decorative.

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